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Rosemary Cultivation Guide

By Toni Busquets
January 17, 2024

In this rosemary growing guide we will look at the details of rosemary cultivation. From sowing to harvesting, we will give you the information you need to grow this aromatic plant in your garden or in your vegetable garden. Rosemary, with its fragrance and its culinary and medicinal properties, is a real gem.

Rosemary, known scientifically as Rosmarinus officinalis, is a perennial plant with very versatile uses. Native to the Mediterranean, it has been prized for its aroma and healing properties for centuries.

WHEN AND HOW ROSEMARY IS SOWN

Rosemary prefers well-drained, sunny soils. It is crucial to prepare the soil correctly for optimal growth. Although it is true that it is a type of plant with a high hardiness and has been able to grow in the least appropriate places. It is very common to see them in very poor soils and grow without problems.

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Rosemary can be planted almost all year round, they are plants that prefer sites with direct sun exposure.

IRRIGATION IN THE GUIDE TO ROSEMARY CULTIVATION

Rosemary is a very drought resistant plant, but still needs water during dry periods for optimal development. Water rosemary regularly, especially during the first few months after planting. It is very important that the soil dries out between waterings to avoid rotting problems. It is better to err on the side of not watering than watering in this case.

HOW AND WHEN TO HARVEST ROSEMARY

Rosemary will be ready for harvest once it reaches a considerable height, usually after a few months. When it is time to harvest, cut the upper twigs with sharp scissors to promote denser growth. Avoid cutting more than a third of the plant to maintain its vitality.

MOST COMMON DISEASES AND PESTS IN ROSEMARY CULTIVATION

Rosemary is generally resistant to diseases and pests, but some can affect it.

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INSECTS IN ROSEMARY CULTIVATION

  • Aphids (Aphididae)
  • Mites (Tetranychidae)

 

DISEASES IN ROSEMARY CULTIVATION

  • Root Rot: Pythium spp.
  • Mold: Botrytis cinerea

For a good control and maintenance of rosemary we will maintain a clean environment around the rosemary and avoid excess humidity to prevent diseases and pests. In case of infestations, use organic methods to control them.

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