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Garden planning in January: A key month for the success of your crops

Por Toni Busquets
January 8, 2025

January is a crucial month to prepare and plan the garden, we will create the basis for a successful growing season. Here are the essential tasks to perform during this month:

1. Garden planning

Before starting any work, it is essential to design the crop plan. Determine which vegetables you want to plant, considering the beneficial associations between crops and crop rotation to prevent diseases and optimize soil use. This is the ideal time to organize the space and prepare the planting calendar.

2. Soil preparation

Take advantage of this period to enrich the soil with compost, humus, well decomposed manure, manure or flour. This will improve not only its fertility but also its structure. A well-nourished soil will favor the optimal development of plants in the coming months.

Planning the Orchard in January

3. Seeding in seedbeds

Although temperatures are low, January is a good month to start planting certain vegetables in protected seedbeds. Varieties such as lettuces, onions, leeks and some cabbages can begin their development indoors or in greenhouses, ensuring vigorous seedlings for spring transplanting.

4. Protection against cold

If you already have crops under cultivation, it is essential to protect them from frost by means of mulching, plastic tunnels or thermal blankets. These measures will help to maintain an adequate temperature around the plants, avoiding damage due to low temperatures.

Planning the Orchard in January

5. Tool maintenance

Take time to check, clean and sharpen gardening tools. Equipment in good condition facilitates the work and contributes to a healthy garden, avoiding the spread of diseases through the cuts you make with your tools.

6. Weed control

Although the growth of weeds is slower in winter, it is important to keep the orchard clean, removing them manually is a good option to avoid their propagation and competition with future crops.

Planning the Orchard in January

7. Irrigation planning

Analyze the irrigation system and make necessary repairs if needed. Although irrigation needs are lower in winter, it is essential to ensure that the system is in optimal condition for the peak water demand season.

Performing these tasks in January will prepare your garden for a productive season, ensuring healthy and abundant vegetables in the following months.

Information note: bulk fertilizers and seeds for professionals and small farmers

If you are an agricultural professional or a small farmer interested in fertilizers and bulk seeds for your crops, please contact us at info@cultivers.es . We will be pleased to advise you and offer you customized solutions.